单词发音
- 英式发音:/pəˈsweɪd/
- 美式发音:/pɚˈswed/
分析词义
- "Persuade" 是一个动词,意为通过解释、请求或使用影响力使某人相信某事是真实的或正确的;或说服某人做某事。
列举例句
- She tried to persuade her friend to join the gym with her.
- 她试图说服她的朋友和她一起去健身房。
- The lawyer persuaded the jury of his client's innocence.
- 律师说服了陪审团相信他的客户是无辜的。
- After much debate, they were finally able to persuade the committee to change the policy.
- 经过长时间的辩论,他们最终说服委员会改变政策。
词根分析
- 词根:per- (完全) + suade (劝说)
- 衍生词:persuasion (说服), persuasive (有说服力的)
词缀分析
发展历史和文化背景
- "Persuade" 源自拉丁语 "persuasio," 意味着“劝服”。在西方文化中,强调逻辑和情感的结合来影响他人的决定是一种常见的沟通方式。
单词变形
- Noun: persuasion (说服)
- Verb: persuades (第三人称单数现在时), persuading (现在分词), persuaded (过去式/过去分词)
- Adjective: persuasive (有说服力的)
- Adverb: persuasively (有说服力地)
固定搭配、组词
- Persuade someone to do something: 说服某人做某事
- Persuade someone of something: 使某人相信某事
记忆辅助
- 将 "persuade" 与 "perfectly suit your needs"(完美符合你的需求)联系起来,想象你正在尝试说服某人你的建议是完美的,这样可以帮助记忆这个单词的含义。
小故事
Tom was trying to persuade his little sister to clean her room. He used every reason he could think of, from promising her a treat if she cleaned up to explaining how a tidy room makes it easier to find things. Finally, she agreed and started putting her toys away.
- 汤姆正试图说服他的妹妹打扫她的房间。他想到了每一个理由,从承诺如果她打扫干净就给她奖励到解释整洁的房间如何使找东西变得更容易。最后,她同意了并开始收拾她的玩具。