单词发音
- 英式发音:/rɪˈsɛptɪv/
- 美式发音:/rɪˈsɛptɪv/
分析词义
- "Receptive" 是一个形容词,用来描述一个人对新想法、建议或信息持开放态度,愿意接受和考虑。这个词通常用于正面语境,表明某人具有适应性和灵活性。
列举例句
- She is very receptive to new ideas and always willing to learn.(她对新思想非常开放,总是愿意学习。)
- The company's culture encourages employees to be receptive to feedback.(公司的文化鼓励员工对反馈持开放态度。)
- As a teacher, it's important to be receptive to your students' needs and concerns.(作为一名教师,对学生的需求和关切保持开放是很重要的。)
词根分析
- "Receptive" 来自拉丁语词根 “recept-”,意思是“接受”。
- 由词根衍生的单词包括:receive (接收), reception (接待), recipient (接受者)。
词缀分析
- "Receptive" 中,前缀 “re-” 表示再次,词根 “cept-” 意为“拿取”,后缀 “-ive” 表示形容词。
- 相同词缀的其他单词:receive (接收), deceptive (欺骗性的), perceptive (有洞察力的)。
发展历史和文化背景
- "Receptive" 一词源自中世纪晚期英语,最初在医学文献中使用,描述身体对治疗的反应。随着时间的发展,这个词的意义扩展到更广泛的领域,包括心理和情感上的接受能力。在欧美文化中,这个词经常与积极倾听和适应性强的个性特征联系在一起。
单词变形
- 名词形式:receptivity (接受性)
- 动词形式:无直接动词形式,但可通过上下文推断为“to be receptive”。
- 形容词比较级:more receptive (更开放的)
- 形容词最高级:most receptive (最开放的)
- 固定搭配:be receptive to (对…持开放态度)
记忆辅助
- 将 "receptive" 与 "receive" 联系起来,因为两者都包含词根 “cept-”,意味着“接受”。记住 "receptive" 是指愿意接受的状态或品质。
小故事
In the small town of Evergreen, there was a young girl named Lily who was known for being incredibly receptive to everyone's ideas. One day, during a community meeting, she listened attentively as her neighbors discussed ways to improve the town park. Her openness inspired others, and together they came up with innovative solutions that transformed the park into a vibrant community hub.